Effluent ponds are a well-known risk on farms and it's always the right time to reassess your safety measures and ensure this area is effectively managed

Effluent ponds are often a known risk on farms and there are several ways to manage this risk.
Recommended pond safety features
Fencing: All ponds should be fenced off ideally with a netting fence to prevent access from stock and children. Locked gates are essential and electric fences can also be used.
Escape ladders: All ponds should have at least one permanently placed ladder or alternative escape means in case a person falls into the pond, although, ideally ladders should be located on every side of the pond.
Anchor points: Pontoons should have anchor points to improve stability and should only be accessed if critically necessary (i.e. for maintenance activities).
Signage: Warning signs should be used to discourage people from entering the area unless necessary.
Recommended pond safety processes and PPE
Farm policy: Consider pond area access entry rules, in particular where access is required, and that this is conducted by no less than two people at any time. Communicate pond safety risks and policy with the farm team (especially new staff) contractors and any farm visitors. These messages should be reviewed annually.
Safety devices: Should anyone fall into the pond, it’s important to have safety equipment on hand. This may include a life buoy and rope. Consider having life vests available for anyone working within the storage pond area. The requirement to wear vests should be captured in the farm policy.
Safety during pond construction: Supervising engineers, construction companies, contractors, and the person running the project must communicate and collaborate to ensure risks are identified and safety is well managed during the construction project. Construction should be undertaken with competent advice, so it’s a good idea to research the companies and ask questions to make sure farmers are confident they will act safely.
Information supplied by DairyNZ, dairynz.co.nz.
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